Unnecessary military training deaths
Posted by John Reed on
Men die unnecessarily in military training. Why? Because the military is a bureaucracy and bureaucracies make otherwise normal people behave as if they were stupid or uncaring. More people die in the military bureaucracy than in other types of bureaucracies because the military has a macho self-image and their efforts to live up to that image often mean taking imprudent chances or being biased in favor of dealing with all difficulty or danger with toughness. In many cases, no amount of toughness could have saved the military personnel in question from injury or death.
I hope that by calling attention to these stupid injuries and deaths that I will help get the military to clean up its act. But I will not hold my breath. This crap has been going on for centuries in the military. Second best result would be to save the lives of prospective military personnel who will read this and decide these clowns are too incompetent for me to trust them with my life.
The email that circulated in March, 2008 about the number of active-duty military deaths in the last five administrations
Below is a table from a report that has been partially circulated through emails. The email version shows the totals, but not the causes of death and thereby suggests that George W. Bush had fewer military deaths per year than his four predecessors in spite of the Iraq and Afghan wars. True, but I immediately wanted to know the causes of the deaths in the non-war years. Accident is the main cause of active-duty serviceperson deaths except during the Iraq/Afghan years. The fact that there have long been too many deaths by accident in the U.S. military is the point of this article and of the two articles to which there are links above.
I read the entire report and found the table below which breaks the deaths down by cause. One interesting thing that I found was that only about 2,500 have died as a result of hostile action in Iraq and Afghanistan, not the 4,000-dead Iraq-only figure the Left loves to talk about.
Also, the main reason for the relatively high numbers of non-hostile-action deaths in the Reagan years is the relatively large size of the U.S. military back then—about 2,000,000 active duty personnel. Since the end of the Reagan Administration, the number on active duty in the U.S. military has declined gradually to the current level of approximately 1.4 million. The deaths caused by accident as well as homicide, illness, suicide have generally been proportional to the number of people in the military. A similar chart could probably be made for the U.S. Postal Service with similar numbers of deaths per thousand employees. The only meaningful columns are those for “Hostile Action” and “Terrorist Attack” (which I would have thought was a hostile attack).
By the way, in spite of urging readers to check the FAS.org Web site to confirm the numbers, the email has incorrect figures for 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2006.
Table 5. U.S. Active Duty Military Deaths, 1980 Through 2006,
Part II, Cause of Death
Calendar Year |
Total Deaths |
Accident | Hostile Action | Homicide | Illness | Pending | Self Inflicted |
Terrorist Attack |
Undetermined | President |
1980 | 2,392 | 1,556 | 174 | 419 | 231 | 1 | 1 | Carter | ||
1981 | 2,380 | 1,524 | 145 | 457 | 241 | 13 | Reagan | |||
1982 | 2,319 | 1,495 | 108 | 446 | 254 | 16 | Reagan | |||
1983 | 2,465 | 1,413 | 18 | 115 | 419 | 218 | 263 | 19 | Reagan | |
1984 | 1,999 | 1,293 | 1 | 84 | 374 | 225 | 6 | 16 | Reagan | |
1985 | 2,252 | 1,476 | 111 | 363 | 275 | 5 | 22 | Reagan | ||
1986 | 1,984 | 1,199 | 2 | 103 | 384 | 269 | 27 | Reagan | ||
1987 | 1,983 | 1,172 | 37 | 104 | 383 | 260 | 2 | 25 | Reagan | |
1988 | 1,819 | 1,080 | 90 | 321 | 285 | 17 | 26 | Reagan | ||
1989 | 1,636 | 1,000 | 23 | 58 | 294 | 224 | 37 | Bush I | ||
1990 | 1,507 | 880 | 74 | 277 | 232 | 1 | 43 | Bush I | ||
1991 | 1,787 | 931 | 147 | 112 | 308 | 256 | 33 | Bush I | ||
1992 | 1,293 | 676 | 109 | 252 | 238 | 1 | 17 | Bush I | ||
1993 | 1,213 | 632 | 86 | 221 | 236 | 29 | 9 | Clinton | ||
1994 | 1,075 | 544 | 83 | 206 | 232 | 10 | Clinton | |||
1995 | 1,040 | 538 | 67 | 174 | 250 | 7 | 4 | Clinton | ||
1996 | 974 | 527 | 1 | 52 | 173 | 188 | 19 | 14 | Clinton | |
1997 | 817 | 433 | 42 | 170 | 159 | 13 | Clinton | |||
1998 | 827 | 445 | 26 | 168 | 10 | 161 | 3 | 14 | Clinton | |
1999 | 796 | 436 | 37 | 150 | 13 | 145 | 15 | Clinton | ||
2000 | 758 | 398 | 34 | 138 | 151 | 17 | 20 | Clinton | ||
2001 | 891 | 437 | 3 | 49 | 185 | 1 | 140 | 55 | 21 | Bush II |
2002 | 999 | 547 | 18 | 51 | 190 | 6 | 160 | 27 | Bush II | |
2003 | 1,228 | 440 | 344 | 36 | 207 | 16 | 167 | 18 | Bush II | |
2004 | 1,874 | 604 | 739 | 46 | 270 | 19 | 188 | 8 | Bush II | |
2005 | 1,942 | 632 | 739 | 49 | 281 | 72 | 150 | 19 | Bush II | |
2006 | 1,858 | 465 | 753 | 30 | 205 | 238 | 155 | 12 | Bush II |
Source: Defense Manpower Data Center, Statistical Information Analysis Division,
[http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/Death_Rates.pdf], accessed on June 27, 2007.
Note: As of February 28, 2007 (reflects preliminary counts for 2006 and revised figures for 2004 and 2005).
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In his “Ranger” article Jack mentions the 4 folks who died at Ranger School in 1995. This would have been MY Ranger class—meaning that there would have been FIVE deaths in FEB 95 had I attended the course.
I knew many of the folks who went on that final, fateful patrol. They all, to a man, informed me in eerie similarity of the details surrounding the head RI’s (Captain’s) decision to march them through chest-high 50-degree water for 11 hours.
As they were about to set off on the morning patrol, one of the RI NCOs measured the water temperature and informed the RI Captain that they were “right at the threshold of hypothermia.”
The Captain’s response was, “I don’t give a s*** about the safety threshold. These mother f**kers are going to hump, and if they all die of hypothermia then that means they don’t deserve a Ranger tab.”
The reason this quote sticks so firmly in my mind is because of its inherent hatred and profanity directed by one US Federal employee (Captain) against fellow Federal employees (Ranger students) simply for the fact that they have not yet earned their Ranger tabs. Notice that the Captain’s verbiage and its deliverance intimate NOTHING about imparting effective, applicable training. He simply feels that, based upon his personal disdain for Ranger students, the human beings under his direct command and control probably do not deserve to continue living.
Insanity defined.
And THAT, dear reader, is the type of leadership which draws its salary from your hard-earned tax dollars.
I agree: the military often confuses tough with stupid. For some reason, making things harder unnecessarily is admired. I was once on the rifle range in Friedburg (aka FreezerBurg) training area. The sleet and snow was coming down sideways, visibility barely 25 meters, and yet we were to continue rifle marksmanship. I was the only one in my company who’d supplied myself with the then-new all GoreTex gear (with ECW liners) and was able to function. I still wonder what the point of that was; the weather changes so rapidly in those mountains, had we waited a half hour, we could’ve fired in sunlight.
It’s not just in training where this idiocy rules. I recall a change of command ceremony in New Jersey (at Dix, not Fort Monmouth,) wherein multiple brigades were present. The new commanding general, gleeful with his captive audience, proceeded to talk for over 4 hours. To this day, I cannot recall a word he said. We had 57 heat stroke casualties from his little speech. 57 troops had to be carried off that field, all so one ego maniac could pontificate. That is criminally negligent in my book.
The Army should work to avoid confusing toughness with stupidity.